Debt Payoff Calculator — Snowball vs Avalanche
List your debts, set one extra monthly payment, and see exactly when you'd be debt-free under both strategies — with total interest, payoff order, and a visual timeline. Free, private, no signup.
Your debts
Snowball vs avalanche — side by side
❄️ Snowball Wins
Pays the smallest balance first. Quick wins keep motivation high.
Payoff order
🏔️ Avalanche Wins
Pays the highest interest rate first. Mathematically cheapest.
Payoff order
Total balance over time
■ Snowball ■ Avalanche
Snowball vs avalanche — which should you pick?
Both strategies use the same engine: every month you pay all your minimums, then throw your extra payment (plus the minimum of any debt you just killed — that's the "snowball" rolling) at one target debt. The only difference is which debt you target.
- Avalanche targets the highest interest rate first. It always costs less in total interest and usually finishes sooner. If you can stay motivated without quick wins, this is the rational choice.
- Snowball targets the smallest balance first. You clear a whole debt sooner, which gives a psychological win — and research on debt behaviour shows people who feel progress stick with the plan longer.
The honest answer: the best strategy is the one you'll actually follow for years. Run your numbers above — if avalanche saves you $2,000 but snowball gets you a paid-off card in 4 months, weigh that honestly.
Three things that matter more than the strategy
- The extra payment amount. Going from $0 to $200 extra usually beats switching strategies. Even $50 changes the timeline dramatically.
- Minimums must beat the interest. If a card's minimum doesn't cover its monthly interest, the balance grows forever — the calculator flags this as "never pays off". Call the lender or consider consolidation.
- Stop adding new debt. The math assumes balances only shrink. A card you keep using will outrun any payoff plan.